daughter cells
英 [ˈdɔːtə(r) sɛlz]
美 [ˈdɔːtər sɛlz]
网络 子细胞; 个子细胞; 子代细胞
双语例句
- The data indicate that asymmetrical cell division in T cells in response to infection results in the generation of daughter cells with distinct cell fates.
这些研究结果表明对感染应答时T细胞不对称性分裂导致生成的子代细胞明显差别。 - Somatic cells divide by mitosis producing daughter cells identical to the parent cell.
体细胞通过有丝分裂增殖产生与亲本相似的子代细胞。 - Using the same experiment, the daughter cells also developed into tumours, but not nearly as often as the stem cells changed.
使用同样的试验，我们也发现子代细胞可发展成肿瘤，但没有干细胞变化快。 - These results indicate that the functional properties of proximal and distal daughter cells reflect the phenotypic markers of effector and memory T-cell precursors, respectively.
这些结果表明近端和远端子代细胞的功能属性各自反应了效应和记忆T细胞前体表型标记。 - A stem cell is one that can differentiate into daughter cells specialised for particular functions, and all the cells in a body are thus derived from stem cells.
干细胞可以分化成具有特殊功能的子细胞，并且体内所有的细胞都是由干细胞这样分化而来的。 - They are preserved during cell division and are passed on to the daughter cells.
细胞分裂时它们被保留并传递给子细胞。 - At the other extreme, when cells divide, the new cell walls of daughter cells form at the cell plate.
在另一端，与细胞分裂时，子细胞的新细胞壁在细胞板上形成。 - Asymmetrical cell division is a process by which a cell gives rise to two different daughter cells through the unequal inheritance of specific molecules.
不对称的细胞分裂过程中，通过特异分子的不平衡遗传导致细胞分裂成两个不同的子代细胞。 - If these tangles, which are a natural consequence of the DNA copying process, are left unresolved the chromosomes cannot be separated and sent to the two nascent daughter cells.
如果这些染色体复制过程的自然结果所造成的纠结没有被解开，染色体就不能被分离并送到两个子细胞中。 - The first two daughter cells following asymmetrical cell division are differentially fated towards effector and memory lineages.
不对称的细胞分裂导致第一代两个子代细胞不同地形成效应和记忆细胞系。 - It is a mystery to us how these minimitochondrial chromosomes are'herded'into daughter mitochondria and daughter cells at mitochondrial and cell division.
这对我们来说是个谜，这些微型线粒体染色体如何‘成群’转移到子代线粒体及线粒体中的子代细胞中，以及细胞分裂问题。 - If cells pass this quality control checkpoint, they can resume the process of dividing into two daughter cells.
如果细胞通过了质量控制这一关键的检查点之后，它们可以继续下面的过程分裂为两个子代细胞。 - They do not give birth to new cells, but, strange to say, divide to become two daughter cells.
它们不生育出新的细胞，但说也奇怪，却分裂出两个子细胞。 - The process in reproduction and growth by which a cell divides to form daughter cells.
通过细胞分裂形成子细胞的细胞生殖和生长过程。 - Like a faulty photocopier, the reproduction of mother cells into daughter cells ineluctably deteriorates.
就像复印机出现故障，从母细胞到子细胞的复制进程发生无可避免的错误。 - The authors next examined the inheritance of T-cell-fate-associated molecules by the first two daughter cells following asymmetrical cell division of CD8+ T cells.
其后，作者通过对CD8+T细胞不对称细胞分裂后的第一代两个子代细胞研究，证明了与T细胞命运相关的分子遗传性。 - β-catenin could also regulate its activity and quantity by phosphorylation of the tyrosine residues and dephosphorylation, and it plays im-portant roles in the regulation of proliferation of enteric stem cells and the differentiation and migration of daughter cells.
β-连环蛋白还可通过酪氨酸残基的磷酸化与云磷酸化实现其活性和量的调节，并且在调控肠干细胞增殖及其子代细胞的分化、迁移过程中起着重要的作用。 - During these courses, the cellular genetic materials, for instance DNA, are equally assigned to two daughter cells after replication.
在这一过程中，细胞的遗传物质（DNA）经过复制平均分配到两个子细胞中。 - It divides to renew itself as well as to produce daughter cells that finally differentiate to spermatozoa.
男性一生中精原干细胞不断分裂，一部分继续增殖进行自我更新，一部分分化最终形成精子。 - The fused macronucleus possessed the macronuclear number and DNA contents of the two daughter cells.
这个融合大核具两个仔虫的大核数目和DNA量。 - RESULTS: Stem cells have the capacity for both self-renewal and differentiation and can produce the daughter cells with the same phenotype and genotype as themselves.
结果：干细胞是一类具有自我更新与增殖分化能力的细胞，能产生表现型与基因型和自己完全相同的子细胞。 - These bacterium can be transfered into daughter cells as with the cell division of host.
这些细菌还能随着宿主细胞的分裂转移到子细胞。 - Mitosis is a very complicated and precise regulation procedure, which insures the hereditary information carried by chromosomes can be passed from one generation to next generation, though distributing the same number of chromosomes to daughter cells to maintain the genetic stability.
细胞的有丝分裂是一个复杂、精巧的调控过程，它使携带遗传信息的染色体一代代地以相同的数目传递下去，通过把染色体平均分配到两个子细胞从而维持了遗传的稳定性。 - Mitosis is a basic biological process in eukaryotic cells. A series of spatiotemporal control by proteins or protein complex contributes to mitotic fidelity that ensure the genetic material passing to the daughter cells equally.
有丝分裂是真核细胞最基本的生物学过程，细胞通过一系列蛋白质在时间和空间上的精密调控来保证遗传物质稳定、保真地传递给子细胞，维持基因组的稳定性。 - The cytoplasm split to form new daughter cells was blocked after nucleolus division in the process of cell division, as the result of, many multinuclear giant cells had been formed, and finally died.
最终结果是在细胞分裂的过程中，细胞核分裂后细胞质的分裂被阻止，形成多核细胞，并最终造成死亡。 - Chromosome deletion was triggered by Cre/ loxP-mediated inverse sister chromatid recombination in the G2/ M phase of the cell cycle, leading to the generation of daughter cells missing part of or the entire recombinant chromosome.
在细胞有丝分裂的G2/M期，Cre/loxP介导的反向染色单体重组可以导致染色体删除，分裂后产生的子细胞将丢失全部或者部分的重组染色体。 - Objective: Cytokinesis is a critical process at the end of cell division. Cytokinesis ensures the proper partitioning of the nuclear and cytoplasmic contents into independent daughter cells.
目的：细胞质分裂是细胞分裂末期的重要过程，保证核和胞质内含物恰当地分配进入两个独立的子代细胞，是细胞正确分离的一个检测点。 - Compared the nuclear DNA, mitochondrial DNA has a different way to inherit. Mitochondria distribute together with cytoplasm to the daughter cells.
线粒体DNA的遗传不同于细胞核DNA，在细胞生长和生殖过程中随细胞质被分配到子细胞中。 - Faithful segregation of chromosome to daughter cells during mitosis is critical for the stabilization of genetic materials and normal development of organism.
着丝点在有丝分裂染色体忠实地传递给子代细胞的过程中起重要作用，对于遗传物质的稳定性及生物的正常发育有重要影响。